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Wheel House for Dec. 3

BARBECUE
DINNERS
11 a.m-1 p.m. Saturday, Jan. 17, New Salem Baptist Church, 1412 Cherry St., Patterson. Menu: Barbecue chicken, port ‘n’ beans, potato salad, dessert, bread, cold drink. Donation: $12. Call 985-518-4905 for orders. Day of dinners, call the church at 985-395-3323.

Welfare call leads to arrest of 3 in Berwick; juvenile accused of choking mother

(Editor’s note: The charges listed here and the narratives that go with them are provided by the police agencies that made the arrests. Guilt or innocence has not been determined in court.)

A call about a welfare concern in Berwick led to the arrest of three people on charges that include marijuana possession, resisting arrest and possession of a weapon by a felon.

Berwick police also reported the arrest of a 14-year-old girl accused of choking her mother and of a 39-year-old accused of sexual battery.

Berwick
Chief JP Henry
reported these arrests:

--Blaze Ezell, 31, Berwick, was arrested at 10:39 a.m. Monday on charges of violation of protective orders, possession of marijuana and possession of drug paraphernalia.

--Devin Derouselle, 32, Henderson, was arrested at 10:30 a.m. Monday on charges of possession of a firearm by a convicted felon, possession of a firearm in a school zone and possession of marijuana.

--Jaydon Crouch, 18, Berwick, was arrested at 10:39 a.m. Monday on charges of illegal possession of stolen things, resisting an officer by force or violence, and resisting an officer.

On Monday morning, officers with the Berwick Police Department responded to a welfare concern at a residence on Second Street regarding a possible overdose and a disturbance involving a firearm. Due to the residence being in close proximity to a local school, additional units responded to ensure the safety of the area.

Multiple individuals were detained during the initial investigation. After further inquiry, a search warrant for the residence was obtained. Upon executing the warrant, officers located a handgun, marijuana, and various items of drug paraphernalia.

At no time was there any threat to the school, nor was there any disruption to normal classroom activities.

The three individuals involved were booked into the Berwick Jail and later transported to the St. Mary Parish Law Enforcement Center, where they are being housed pending a bond hearing.

--Dex Clements, 39, Berwick, was arrested at 4:55 p.m. Nov. 25 on a Berwick warrant alleging sexual battery.

--A juvenile female, 14, was arrested Nov. 26 on a charge of domestic abuse by strangulation.

About 1:40 p.m. Nov. 26, officers with the Berwick Police Department responded to a residence on Trevino Street regarding a reported disturbance involving a juvenile female.

During the investigation, officers learned that the juvenile was involved in a physical altercation in which she strangled her mother. The juvenile was taken into custody and booked.

She was later transported to a juvenile detention center, where she remains pending juvenile court proceedings.

--Marcus Meek, 36, Conroe, Texas, was arrested at 7:29 p.m. Nov. 27 on charges of driving while intoxicated and reckless operation of a motor vehicle.

--Hunter St. Germain, 25, Berwick, was arrested at 1:23 p.m. Nov. 27 on a charge of simple assault.

Morgan City

Chief Chad M. Adams reported that the Morgan City Police Department responded to 42 calls for service over the last 24-hour reporting period and made this arrest:

--Tra Andrew Acosta, 29, Railroad Avenue, Morgan City, was arrested at 11:28 p.m. Monday on two counts of failure to appear for arraignment (6th Ward Morgan City Court).

Morgan City police radio logs for Dec. 1-2

The following are the radio dispatch logs from the Morgan City Police Department. To report unlawful or suspicious activity, call the Police Department at 985-380-4605.
Monday, Dec. 1
7:17 a.m. 1200 block of Victor II Boulevard; Vehicle accident.
8:15 a.m. 600 block of Arenz Street; Alarm.
8:49 a.m. 900 block of Fig Street; Stand by.
8:59 a.m. 3500 block of Second Street, Berwick; Assistance.
9:01 a.m. 400 block of Louisa Street; Complaint.
9:35 a.m. 3000 block of Dianne Drive; Criminal damage to property.
10:22 a.m. 1300 block of Walnut Drive; Welfare concern.
10:39 a.m. 100 block of Dugas Street; Assistance.
11:26 a.m. 700 block of Myrtle Street; Warrant.
11:42 a.m. U.S. 90/La. 182 Junction; Stalled vehicle.
12:13 p.m. 200 block of Aucoin Street; Complaint.
12:16 p.m. 500 block of Roderick Street; Medical.
12:58 p.m. 7200 block of La. 182; Disturbance.
1:45 p.m. 6400 block of La. 182; Remove subject.
2:09 p.m. 1300 block of McDermott Drive; Stand by.
2:50 p.m. 2400 block of Tiger Drive; Hit and run.
3:23 p.m. Federal Avenue/Laurel Street; Vehicle accident.
3:33 p.m. Spruce/Maple streets; Complaint.
4:19 p.m. Marquis Manor; Animal complaint.
5:18 p.m. 7500 block of La. 182; Vehicle accident.
6:10 p.m. 1500 block of North Third Street; Alarm.
6:42 p.m. 700 block of Myrtle Street; Assistance.
7:08 p.m. Federal Avenue/Duke Street; Suspicious subject.
8:52 p.m. 7400 block of La. 182; Welfare check.
9:08 p.m. 300 block of Laurel Drive; Complaint.
9:08 p.m. 700 block of David Drive; Medical.
10:38 p.m. 100 block of Wren Street; Complaint.
10:47 p.m. 7400 block of La. 182; Medical.
10:57 p.m. 300 block of Onstead Street; Medical.
11:57 p.m. 2100 block of Federal Avenue; Complaint.
Tuesday, Dec. 2
2:53 a.m. 3000 block of Karen Drive; Medical.
4:15 a.m. 2400 block of Apple Street; Medical.

LT. COLONEL DALE H. HAYES, SR.

Lt. Colonel Dale H. Hayes, Sr. was born on October 10, 1930, in Lake Charles, Louisiana. He died on November 27, 2025, at the age of 95, surrounded by his family. He was preceded in death by his mother, Helen Hayes, his father, Jesse B. Hayes Sr., his brother, Jesse B. Hayes, Jr., his wife Bernadine Hayes, his daughter, Karen Hayes Ordogne and survived by his sons, Thomas P. Hayes and Dale H. Hayes Jr. (Sharon), his eight grandchildren and 13 great-grandchildren.
Dale grew up in Morgan City and attended Sacred Heart Academy. He graduated from Holy Cross High School in New Orleans. After one year at college, he enlisted in Company “B” of the National Guard and later enlisted as a Private in the U.S. Army. After attending Officer Candidate School, he served for 24 years and rose to the grade of Lt. Colonel. He served overseas for nine years, fought in two wars, including Korea and Vietnam. He held high level Executive and Command positions in Europe, the Far East, Vietnam and the Pentagon.
Among his many decorations were the Purple Heart, Three Bronze Stars for Valor and eighteen other awards and decorations.
Dale retired from the U.S. Army to attend Law School at 42 years of age. He had a B.A. Degree from Nicholls University and a Juris Doctor Degree from Loyola University. He was a practicing attorney in Morgan City for 43 years, serving as City Attorney for 25 years.
Dale lived a big life and he lived it loudly. The hardships of living during the Great Depression and the ravages of war forged a strong, confident resiliency in his character. He was truly fearless. He was always happy and unburdened by life’s slings and arrows. To see Dale and Bernadine dance the jitterbug was a real treat. Dale was an avid runner, pounding the pavement of Morgan City for 30 years. He was often seen running shirtless at noon in August unaffected by the tortuous heat. Nobody could grill steak like Dale Sr. Sunday dinner at Mom and Dad’s house was a great family tradition.
Dale was a lifelong Catholic and attended Holy Mass faithfully. He served as reader and was a member of the school board of Central Catholic High School.
The family would like to thank the staff at Maison Jardin Assisted Living and Ochsner Hospital Hospice Health unit and all those who cared for Dale. He was the life of the party at M.J.
A Mass of Christian Burial will be held at 10:00 a.m., Friday, December 5, 2025, at Sacred Heart Catholic Church with Father Sal Istre officiating. A rosary will be recited at 9:30 a.m. After Mass, Dale will be laid to rest in the Morgan City Cemetery Mausoleum, where military honors will be rendered by Ft. Polk and the Patterson Memorial VFW, Post 12182. In lieu of flowers, the family asks that masses be offered for the Repose of his soul.

DONNA MARIE ST. GERMAIN UZZO

May 26, 1944 — November 27, 2025
Donna Marie St. Germain Uzzo, a native and proud resident of Morgan City, was called to her heavenly home on Thursday, November 27, 2025 at the age of 81.
Donna cherished every moment spent with her family and friends, yet she also found comfort in quiet hours with a good book. She loved tracing her family’s genealogy and was warmly remembered for her quick wit and occasional sassy spark.
Those left to cherish Donna’s beautiful memory are her twin sister, Dorothy “Dottie” St. Germain Courville; two nieces, Kellye Hebert Carter and her husband, Chris, and Denise Hebert Compton and her husband, Charles “Charlie”; numerous great nephews and great-great nieces and nephews.
She was preceded in death by her husband, Russell Uzzo; and her parents, Donald and Daisy St. Germain.
The family requests that a time of visitation and remembrance be observed on Thursday, December 4, 2025 from 10 a.m. until time of services which will be held promptly at 11 a.m., all at Hargrave Funeral Home of Morgan City. Following services, Donna will be laid to rest in the Morgan City Mausoleum. Father Brett Lapeyrouse will officiate the services.
The family would like to express their deep appreciation to Maison Jardin Living Community for the care they provided Donna.
Arrangements have been entrusted to Hargrave Funeral Home of Morgan City, Louisiana.

Sewer board names superintendent

PATTERSON — The Ward 5 and 8 Joint Sewage Commission has a new leader, and he’s no stranger to wastewater treatment.
Commissioners voted Monday to promote from within and hire Calvin Sanders, who for the past two years has worked as the protégé of their longtime Superintendent Mickey Carmouche. The long-time superintendent retired after 25 years of service Nov. 30.
A rate hike approved by the commission became a source of controversy in the fall, leading to pointed questions from the Berwick and Patterson council about the need for the increase. Now the parties seem to have agreed that they’ll work together to find funding for upgrades to an aging system.
Sanders has worked for a total of 12 years as a wastewater treatment operator for the city of Patterson, and the city of Franklin.
A native of Verdunville and a resident of Franklin, Sanders also holds an associate degree in electronics from Young Memorial.
He said his main objective as the new superintendent is to be pro-active when it comes to the maintenance aspect of the job.
“To actually run a facility where I can serve the general public and the whole region that will ensure the safety of what we put out into the environment, is my main objective,” he said.
“Safety is crucial for environmental concerns,” he said, noting that the joint sewage commission facility, which is located on Cotten Road in Patterson, treats, contains and releases sewage.
Sanders said his challenge however, is equipment. “We’re using old stuff that we continually try to make better.”
The commission is an intergovernmental entity created 41 years ago by the St. Mary Parish Council, the city of Patterson and the town of Berwick.
Its mission is to provide sewer services and to operate a regional sewage treatment facility which collects sewage from Calumet to Berwick.
In September, Commissioner Chris Cooper, then chairman, sent out letters to the parish municipalities announcing a rate hike for the entity beginning Oct. 1, stating they needed the money or else they would go broke.
Commission Chairman Michael Stewart said Monday, “I guess we kind of opened a can of worms when we asked for a rate hike a few months ago. Now all of the entities are watching what we’re doing.”
On Monday, Karen Sehon, the commission secretary-treasurer, presented a preliminary 2025-26 profit and loss budget for commissioners to review, which showed $1.3 million in revenues but $2 million in expenditures, resulting in a $664,523 deficit.
Sehon said the budget was based on the 2024-25 fiscal year and did not include any monies received from the rate hike, which she expects will be close to $360,000.
Commissioner Brandon Monceaux said that amount will only cover half of the deficit, and suggests the commission begin looking at expenditures, one of which is electricity, which last year cost the commission $286,000.
Cooper suggested that the commission look into obtaining more solar powered buoys because they take less energy to break down fecal matter and are more environmentally sound and safe.
Commissioner Tim Kyle said that up until recently, the joint commission was the only sewage plant in the United States to use a solar-powered buoy system that improves water quality without the need for chemicals or mechanical agitation. It uses a small amount of energy, less than watt, to modify the physical properties of water on a large scale.
Kyle explained that all of the joint commission’s system drains into one pond at the end of Cotten Road. He said that for years, it has been their practice to use mechanical aerators to break down pollutants.
But repair and upkeep of the aerators is costly, Sanders said, and to replace just one is $70,000.
Kyle said the mechanical aerators act like a giant blender to rotate the water in order to break down the solids, where the buoy transfers oxygen from the air, supporting aerobic bacteria to break down the solids.
“We only have one buoy, but one or two more would certainly help us in reducing the utility bill,” he said.
Glen Duncan, client support director with Providence Engineering, the commission’s consulting firm, said the commission has been using the buoy on a pilot basis from EM Fluids of Ontario, Canada, but now, the company wants to charge the commission a $5,000 monthly usage fee.
Cooper said that cost is minimal compared to the money the commission would save against utilities.
In other business, Stewart introduced newly hired Johnny Olivier, who will work with Sanders in operation of the sewage treatment plant.

Wrestling for Toys for Tots

Submitted photo
For the sixth straight year, Gulf States Wrestling staged a professional match Nov. 23, this one at the Berwick Civic Center for the Marine Corps Toys for Tots campaign. Promoter and wrestler Mike Beadle, coordinating with the St. Mary Detachment of the Marine Corps League and Bill Goessl, created the event that brought in toys valued at $2,000 for needy children. Toy collections continue as Christmas approaches. At 7 p.m. Dec. 9, the league will collect more toys at the annual Marine Reserve Forces Band concert at Morgan City Municipal Auditorium.

State plans to reopen Jetson juvenile jail

=Louisiana officials plan to reopen a youth prison in April that was shuttered over a decade ago when it was declared inappropriate for young people. 
The state Office of Juvenile Justice plans to move 36 incarcerated youth to the old Jetson Center for Youth in Baker after some minor upgrades to buildings on the site. The interim facility is expected to help with overcrowding in the state’s youth prison system, agency undersecretary Jason Starnes said. 
“We desperately need some relief with our bed capacity issues,” Starnes told state lawmakers at a budget hearing last week.
The long-term plan for the Jetson site is to replace the existing facility with a brand new youth prison complex that will house up to 72 children and teenagers. It is expected to cost close to $70 million and would open during the 2027-28 state budget year.
In the meantime, the state will renovate existing buildings at Jetson to accommodate a dormitory, cafeteria, laundry facility and classrooms for the 36 youth who will arrive in the spring.
The money to make those buildings inhabitable will come from the budget for the new Jetson construction, said Matt Baker, director of the state Office of Planning and Facility Control, at the budget hearing. He did not say how much will be spent on the rehabilitation. 
“We’re going to do some cleaning up,” Baker said. “But essentially, we are doing as efficient of a renovation as possible so we can retain as much budget as we can for the new facility.”
Once the new building is opened, the state plans to tear down all the existing facilities on Jetson’s campus, Baker said.
When Jetson was closed in 2014, Gov. Bobby Jindal’s staff described it as old and obsolete. Some Jetson buildings first opened in 1948 and were not conducive to the therapeutic setting the juvenile justice system was trying to embrace at the time.
State officials also justified Jetson’s closure by saying it was difficult to secure because its campus is large and buildings are spread out over several acres. 
More recently, Louisiana used Jetson as its temporary women’s prison for nine years. The state hastily moved its incarcerated women to Jetson in 2016 after the women’s prison in St. Gabriel flooded and became unlivable. They were moved out of Jetson earlier this year when a new women’s prison opened at another St. Gabriel site. Advocates for incarcerated women complained about the condition of Jetson while the women were housed there, but juvenile justice officials say they intend to use a different building. 
Still, Starnes admitted most of the facilities at Jetson are in bad physical shape. 
“A lot of the facilities are very aged. [The buildings] are in very poor condition,” he said last week.
Legislators are also concerned about the impact to the surrounding communities. When Jetson was open, breakouts happened frequently and surrounding neighbors experienced waves of crime from the facility. At the time, the facility housed hundreds of incarcerated youth. State Sen. Regina Barrow, D-Baton Rouge, said she is concerned about new residential developments under construction near the Jetson site. 
 “We have to be good neighbors to the people we are going to be next to,” Barrow said.

Despite post-COVID cuts, states keep spending

By ARTHUR KANE
The Center Square
States around the country, hooked on billions of federal dollars that flooded in during COVID, don’t want the party to end.
But the pandemic subsided three years ago and the federal government, which is $38 trillion in debt, is pulling back on sending money to the states, causing massive budget problems for states like California, Illinois, Louisiana, Pennsylvania and Washington.
Those states and others enjoyed huge budget increases during COVID because of federal spending, but even after the pandemic ended lawmakers continued to increase state budgets on a much higher COVID-era spending base.
Now, the states are scrambling to balance their budgets without laying off staff or cutting services.

Louisiana’s
budget woes
Louisiana’s annual budgets swelled more than 71% over the past decade despite the COVID crisis ebbing in 2022.
The state has relied on significant federal funding to recover from Hurricane Katrina and later COVID, an investigation by The Center Square found.
Louisiana’s state spending jumped more than 27% during the peak pandemic years from 2019 to 2022 and an additional 14% since 2023, data shows.
“That growing dependence on federal money can be dangerous,” said Erin Bendily, a former assistant superintendent for the Louisiana Department of Education and now a policy expert at the Pelican Institute for Public Policy.
“But when we look at state funds only, we also see increases that we believe are not sustainable for Louisiana taxpayers.”
But Jan Moller, executive director of Invest in Louisiana, said other than Medicaid spending, state budget increases have been lower than inflation.
“Most of this growth is in health care,” he told The Center Square. “Louisiana bought something very important with that, which is health care coverage for people who didn’t have it before.”
Gov. Jeff Landry’s office did not respond The Center Square’s request for interviews, but in a video revealing his budget plans, the Republican promised to cut waste and keep spending in check.
“This budget was built on the goal of flat funding for this fiscal year when compared to last year,” Landry said in the video.
“It continues the trend of decreasing the overall amount of money that we spend. This is a tremendous step forward for fiscal responsibility.”

Washington state
budget doubles
Washington state spent about $80 billion in the 2013-15 budget but in the current budget expects to spend more than $173 billion. That is more than a 116% increase during a decade when inflation in the United State increased 35.63%.
Earlier this year, the state Economic and Revenue Forecast Council predicted that Washington would run out of money in two years.
That was exacerbated by the passage of President Donald Trump’s One Big Beautiful Bill Act, which slashed billions in Medicaid funding.
“We’re in the worst budget crisis we’ve ever had,” Gov. Bob Ferguson’s Senior Health Policy Advisor Caitlin Safford told the Senate Health & Long-Term Care Committee.
Medicaid spending in Washington state increased 500% since 2013, and the number of residents enrolled nearly doubled from 1.3 million to about 2.2 million.
That is more than one in four Washington state residents receiving Medicaid, and the program’s expansion included taxpayers paying $150 million for illegal aliens’ healthcare, The Center Square found.
Ferguson’s office did not respond to requests for comment about the state’s budget spending.
Washington State Economic and Revenue Forecast Council member and ranking minority member for state House Appropriations Rep. Travis Couture, R-Allyn, questioned his state’s spending spree.
“At the end of the day you have to ask yourself, ‘What did we get for that new spending?” he asked.
“At the end of the day, we don’t see the results on what we’re spending on.”

California
spending spree
California’s annual spending went up more than $100 billion in less than six years – the year before COVID started.
Since 2019, the first year Gov. Gavin Newsom, a Democrat, took office, state spending went up 50% per capita, or $106.3 billion, an analysis by The Center Square found.
According to taxpayer advocates, the state government has increased spending • despite the state’s constitutionally-mandated balanced budget requirement • by over-estimating tax revenue.
“The Newsom administration and the Legislature have been recklessly over-projecting revenue to meet the requirement for a balanced budget while increasing spending,” wrote Howard Jarvis Taxpayers Association Vice President of Communications Susan Shelley in an email to The Center Square. “They’ve used accounting trickery that would make Enron blush.”
Newsom’s office did not respond to The Center Square’s request for comment.

Illinois budget
increases
Illinois discretionary spending increased more than $16 billion – or 43% – since Gov. J.B. Pritzker took office nearly seven years ago.
Before Pritzker, the state’s general fund spending was generally flat or had modest increases, a review of financial data by The Center Square found.
“When it comes to overall taxes and the burden on taxpayers, much more has happened over the past six years,” Ravi Mishra, a researcher for the Illinois Policy Institute, told The Center Square. “Having one party basically in control over your state gives a bit too much power to do whatever they want.”
The three annual budgets Illinois lawmakers approved following the start of the pandemic had general fund spending increases of about $6 billion. In the past three years, the annual spending increased another $9 billion to a total of about $55 billion.
Pritzker’s office declined The Center Square’s requests for comment. But days after the story ran, Pritzker asked agencies to cut 4% of their budgets.
Digging deeper, an investigation by The Center Square found one small agency, Illinois’s new Commission on Equity and Inclusion, doubled its budget but actually had worse results in helping minority and women-owned businesses obtain government contracts.
“They created this additional layer of government on top of that,” said Tom Demmer, a former Republican state representative who voted against the commission’s creation. “If they weren’t happy with what the situation was, adding another layer of government on top of this probably would not contain the solution to the problem.”
The staff and part-time commissioners, who make $150,000 a year, did not respond to The Center Square’s requests to discuss the spending or the agency’s results.

Pennsylvania Dem budget increases
Pennsylvania’s annual budget has ballooned by nearly 64% under Gov. Josh Shapiro and his Democratic predecessor, an investigation by The Center Square found. When a Democrat is governor, state funding has swelled 6.3% a year on average. When a Republican has been governor, the comparable figure has been 1.8%, The Center Square found.
Nathan Benefield, chief policy officer of the Commonwealth Foundation, a free market think tank, blamed Shapiro and other previous governors for overspending.
“The situation would be worse if the legislature hadn’t rejected those spending increases – and rejected several proposed tax increases in that time,” he said in an interview with The Center Square. “And every time there was a significant budget impasse – including this year – was because the governor wanted to spend significantly more than the legislature would go for.”
Pennsylvania, with about 13 million residents, spends more than what it takes in and its structural deficit is projected to grow to $4.8 billion this year.
Shapiro’s spokesman did not respond to a request for comment, but Shapiro, a Democrat who was in the running for Kamala Harris’ vice presidential pick, has publicly said Republicans are more showmen than legislators.
“They elect their senators to be part of a full-time Senate to get paid full time, and then they worked 32 days over the last 246,” Shapiro said on Oct. 8. “It’s time for the Senate to come back to work [and] be serious about passing a budget.”
Four areas, including K-12 education, human services, corrections and the state treasurer showed the largest increases and represented 85% of Pennsylvania state spending.

Think ahead to prevent plants from freezing

B In Louisiana, our weather can turn on a dime — especially this time of year. One day will be cool and crisp; the next, unseasonably warm. Then, surprise! There’s a freeze in the forecast.
That’s why it’s important to stay ahead of the game. If you make a few preparations now, you won’t be caught off guard and scrambling to protect your plants when a cold front approaches.
Here are our tips for getting ready for freezes.
Keep plants healthy and hydrated
Taking good care of your plants and making sure they are in good health is one of the most important defenses against cold damage.
Keep plants thoroughly watered throughout the season. Cold fronts often are accompanied by drying winds that sap plants’ moisture levels, causing stress.
Damp soil does not freeze as readily as dry soil. So, when a freeze is on the way, make sure to water all of your plants — particularly container plants, which tend to dry out more quickly.
Refresh mulch
Mulch is a multipurpose tool in the landscape. It helps retain soil moisture, insulates roots from extreme temperatures, suppresses weed growth — and it looks great.
A 2- to-4-inch layer of mulch around plants will help keep them safe this fall and winter.
Do some research
Get online and search for information about the cold tolerance of plants in your garden. That way, you’ll know which plants need attention when temperatures plummet.
Citrus trees and tropical plants native to warmer climates are most vulnerable to freeze damage. But many other plants — including established trees and woody shrubs along with cool-season bedding annuals and many herbs — can handle chilly weather without any special care. You may still want to protect bedding plants, though, to prevent damage to their flowers and tender growing tips.
Move container plants
Even before a freeze appears in the forecast, you can preemptively move cold-sensitive plants that are in containers to warm locations where they can safely spend the fall and winter.
Otherwise, bring container plants of reasonable size indoors before temperatures drop to the freezing mark. If you don’t have space inside your home for your plants, moving them to an enclosed space like a garage, sunroom or porch is the next best thing. Place the plants as close to your home as possible — preferably along a south-facing wall, which will retain the most heat during the day.
Cover plants that can’t be moved
Not all of our tender plants can be moved to safety before a freeze. Some are planted in the ground, and others are in containers that are too big or heavy to lift.
For these plants, you can offer some protection with a covering material of some kind.
The gold standard is something called frost cloth. This white, woven material traps heat from the ground while remaining breathable. Frost cloth becomes a hot commodity when freezes threaten, so you may want to go ahead and pick up a roll or two from your local garden center to have on hand.
Items such as old blankets and sheets also work just fine. So do tarps and plastic sheeting — but you must remove these covers during the day. Solar heating will spike the temperature inside a closed tarp and burn the leaves and tender stems of a plant.
When installing any type of cover, make sure it completely covers the plant and goes all the way to the ground. Secure the material with sod staples or heavy objects such as bricks to maximize heat retention and keep wind from blowing off the cover. The key is to trap the earth’s ground heat — not just cover the top of the plant.
If you are covering a fragile plant, you can drive stakes into the ground to create a frame for the cover to rest on so it doesn’t crush delicate stems and leaves.
It’s OK to let some things go
Sometimes freeze prep is just too time and labor intensive. If you can only protect some plants and have to leave others to their own devices, don’t feel bad.
Prioritize plants that are most valuable — whether economically or sentimentally. Don’t stress over plants that are easy and inexpensive to replace.
Another thing to keep in mind is that, although tropical plants’ foliage is sensitive to freezing temperatures, many of the species we grow here in Louisiana — like elephant ears and gingers — are root hardy. Freezes will turn these plants’ leaves into mush, but their underground root structures will typically survive and send up new growth in the spring.

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Franklin Banner-Tribune
P.O. Box 566, Franklin, LA 70538
Phone: 337-828-3706
Fax: 337-828-2874

Morgan City Review
1014 Front Street, Morgan City, LA 70380
Phone: 985-384-8370
Fax: 985-384-4255