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JOHN K. FLORES: Wading birds make the best summer viewing

By the time the first week in July rolls around it’s pretty hot throughout the state of Louisiana, this year being no exception. What’s more, June appears to have been one of the hottest on record.

During the spring, a long list of bird species migrated through the state with some going as far as the arctic circle to reach their breeding grounds. And, by the time they get there, our local birds and many species of migrants that make Louisiana their summer home have already nested, with some fledgling young.

For bird watchers and folks who enjoy being out in nature, the hot summer months can be a slow period when it comes to seeing wildlife. Back in early May, if you took a hike into the bottomland hardwoods, paddled a canoe or kayak into a tupelo-cypress swamp, or sat on the back porch of a vacation cabin near a wooded area on the edge of an overgrown field, you’d have heard singing.

The “sweet-sweet-sweet” sound of the prothonotary warbler, the soft sweet variable warbles of house finches and painted buntings, and the rich repeated “pidaro-pidaro-pidaro” sound of the Carolina wren have all quieted now that the hot summer months and breeding season have come to a close.

Yet, the summer months do offer nature viewing and birding opportunities if you happen to be interested in wading birds.

Though most have fledged their young by late June, a few roseate spoonbills, great egrets, snowy egrets, and little blue herons, are still on the nest, along with white ibis.

But, some of the best places to see some of these waders at this time of year is just west of Lafayette in the rice and crawfish agricultural areas, particularly when the fields are being pumped out.

In these ponds and fields there are lots of invertebrates, minnows, snails, tadpoles, frogs, crawfish, and small catfish available to feed on.

The wading birds have evolved over the years when it comes to Louisiana’s agricultural practices. The birds have figured out big feast days occur when farmers drain these fields.

It’s quite a sight to see 100 or more wading birds of different species gathered around a field drain as water pours into a drainage ditch. The confused prey doesn’t stand a chance of escaping so many hungry beaks and bills.

I’ve come across wading bird feeding frenzies like this on more than one occasion when traveling the back roads just before sunrise south of Crowley and Jennings. The birds are all stacked up on the drain jockeying for the best positions. Every now and then a great egret will use its stiletto beak to poke at a potential usurper.

One Louisiana summer visitor you may come across in these rice/crawfish fields is the wood stork. Wood storks breed during the late winter in Florida and parts of Georgia and South Carolina. According to the American Bird Conservancy, the estimated wood stork population is 250,000, with the majority breeding in Central and South America.

The U.S. population is estimated at roughly 30,000 and considered a species of conservation concern.

Last summer, while sitting along a rice field levee west of Gueydan and South of Lake Arthur watching a mixed flock of egrets, roseate spoon bills, wood storks, and white ibis, I spotted a clapper rail near me grabbing a couple pieces of crawfish from the shallow water. Apparently, the remnants were leftovers from one of those feeding frenzies.

The rail would run out of the grass, grab a piece, and run right back.

When I got up to leave, I noticed five little black puff balls that momma rail was feeding. I was able to snap a couple of photos of them, but when they spotted me, it was if they vanished into nowhere, disappearing before my very eyes. I learned that day these shy rails are masters at using cover for protection.

Other cool wading birds you might see on a trip to agriculture fields in southwest Louisiana are purple gallinules, yellow-crowned night herons, black-crowned night herons,
great blue herons, white-faced and glossy ibis, and green herons.

Most of these birds are active right at sunrise for a couple hours and as the morning heats up move on to shaded cover and trees to perch in through the hotter part of the day.

Be sure to bring a hat, wear long sleeve shirts, put on plenty of sunscreen and bring lots of water to stay hydrated during these hot summer days. Taking a day to check out wading birds can be a fun outing and Louisiana’s agricultural areas coastal wetlands are great places to find them at this time of year.

John Flores is the Morgan City Review’s outdoor writer. He can be contacted at gowiththeflo@cox.net.

St. Mary gets millions in state capital funding

While Morgan City lost out on $15 million in state funding in a fight over state spending, St. Mary Parish is nevertheless in line for millions directed at new infrastructure and improvements.

At a St. Mary Chamber luncheon last month, state Sen. Beryl Amedee, R-Gray, blamed the Legislature’s leadership for removing some spending for her district in retaliation for her vote against lifting the state spending cap. Amedee’s district reaches into portions of east St. Mary.

But tens of millions in funding directed at St. Mary were included in the capital spending plan, including projects in east St. Mary.

The funding includes more than $1.1 million for improvements on Lake Palourde Road from La. 182 to Lakeview Drive in Amelia.

Another $55,000 is earmarked for a walking-bike path and other improvements along Duhon Boulevard in Amelia.

And $400,000 was directed at emergency power systems for drainage pump stations in the Amelia area.

St. Mary Hospital Service District No. 1 in west St. Mary will receive $2 million toward the new Wellness Center at Bayou Bend Health System in Franklin. A ribbon-cutting
for the new center was scheduled for Friday morning.

Also included in the capital outlay plan:

—$10.5 million for the dock expansion at the Port of Morgan City.

—$500,000 for warehouse improvements at the Port of Morgan City.

—$451,000 for new gas meters in Patterson.

—$5 million for water system improvements in Patterson.

—$2.4 million to rehabilitate nine sewer system lift stations in Patterson.

—$1 million for a new Central Fire Station for Fire Protection District No. 11 in Four Corners.

—$585,000 for new automated water meters in Berwick.

—$264,400 for improvements at Kemper Williams Park near Patterson.

—$175,000 for a new roof at the Fairview Treatment Center in Bayou Vista.

—$215,000 for improvements at the Office of Homeland Security and Emergency Preparedness warehouse.

—$407,000 for reconstruction of Martin Luther King Roadway in Charenton.

—$250,000 for emergency power improvements at the St. Mary Parish Courthouse.

—$2 million for improvements at the Port of West St. Mary.

—$341,000 for renovations at the old Crowell Elementary building in Franklin.

—$2.3 million for repairs and construction on Cayce Street in Franklin.

—$5 million for construction on La. 3211 from La. 182 to Yokely Road, and $3.5 million for a roundabout at La. 3211 and Yokely Road.

The capital outlay spending also includes $23.9 million for a new crime lab for the Acadiana Criminalistics Laboratory District, of which St. Mary is a part. Sixteenth Judicial District Attorney Bo Duhé made a pitch for the new lab last year, saying the current lab in Iberia Parish is too small and falling into disrepair, threatening its ability to protect evidence stored there.

St. Mary is also included in two multi-parish appropriations for the Coastal Protection and Restoration Authority.

The plan has $87 million in funding for a Morganza to the Gulf of Mexico flood control feasibility study and related construction of levees and flood control structures.

Another $8 million was directed to Atchafalaya Basin protection and enhancement.

The plan appropriates $50 million for planning and construction of improvements on U.S. 90 from Lafayette Regional Airport to the Assumption Parish line.

Jobless rate back over 4% in St. Mary

St. Mary’s unemployment rate followed a statewide and regional trend in May, jumping back over 4.0%.

The rate is not seasonally adjusted and includes all nonfarm workers, according to the Louisiana Workforce Commission.

In May, St. Mary’s jobless rate was 4.4%, up from 3.7% in April 2023 and 4.1% from May 2022.

The number of employed in St. Mary fell by 61 to 19,039 month over month, but is up by 603 jobs from May 2022.

The number of unemployed people here rose 144 to 875 from April to May. Eighty-one more people were unemployed this May than in May 2022.

In Assumption, the May unemployment rate was 4.8%, up from 4.0% in April and from 4.4% a year ago. Employment was down 68 to 8,453 month over month.

St. Martin’s unemployment rate rose 6/10ths of a point to 3.8% from April to May. Employment was down 259.

Statewide, the unemployment rate was 3.9% in May, up from 3.2% in April and 3.7% from May 2022.

The state added 5,700 jobs April to May and 46,300 in the last year.

The economic sector with the biggest gain was private health and education, which gained 1,800 jobs month to month and 17,100 over the last year. Leisure and hospitality, which has shown some resilience after pandemic losses, lost 700 jobs April to May but is up 6,900 from a year ago.

Wheel House for July 10: NAACP, Mt. Era

AARP BINGO
St. Mary AARP Chapter 4435, 4014 Chennault St., Morgan City, hosts Wednesday Bingo. Doors open at 8 a.m., bingo starts at 10:30 a.m.

MT. ERA
Baptist Church, 406 Lawrence St., Morgan City, celebrating the 17-year pastoral anniversary of the Rev. Norman A. and Katherine Stovall at 2 p.m. Sunday, July 23. Speaker the Rev. Ronald McCoy, Little Zion Baptist Church, Berwick, and Mt. Zion and Mt. Pilgrim Baptist churches, Morgan City.

MC Bancshares will acquire holding company for Heritage St. Tammany bank

MC Bancshares Inc., the holding company for Morgan City-based M C Bank & Trust Co., will acquire the holding company for Heritage Bank of St. Tammany.

MC Bancshares and Heritage NOLA Bancorp Inc. have announced that they have entered a “definitive merger agreement,” the Morgan City company said in a press release.

The boards of both holding companies have adopted the merger agreement under which Heritage NOLA will be acquired for cash equal to the value of its adjusted tangible shareholders’ equity at the time of closing plus $6.5 million.

Based on Heritage NOLA’s adjusted equity as of March 31, shareholders will receive a tentatively valued $19.50-$20.50 per share of common stock. “on a fully-diluted basis after giving effect to outstanding stock options.” The price may change based on transaction costs and other factors.

"We are pleased to announce that we are partnering with Heritage Bank to expand our presence in St. Tammany Parish," said Chris LeBato, CEO of MC Bancshares and M C Bank. "As local Louisiana banks, we share similar core values and a relationship-centric approach to serving the communities that we are fortunate to be a part of. This transaction is a very natural and contiguous expansion of our current footprint."

"We are thrilled about this combination with M C Bank,” said David Crumhorn, president and CEO of Heritage NOLA Bancorp. “The infrastructure that has been assembled at M C Bank over the years will enable our customers to access a substantial product offering while still receiving the local decision making and the exceptional service they have become accustomed to at Heritage Bank. Our collective corporate values and culture are closely aligned."

The transaction is subject to regulatory approvals and the approval of the shareholders of Heritage NOLA Bancorp, and is expected to close in the fourth quarter of 2023.

At the effective time, Heritage Bank will be merged with and into M C Bank with M C Bank as the surviving entity.

Following the effective time of the merger, M C Bank will continue to operate Heritage Bank's offices as branch offices of M C Bank. Heritage Bank's website says the company currently has offices in Covington, Slidell and Madisonville.

Raymond James & Associates, Inc., is acting as financial adviser to Heritage NOLA Bancorp and rendered a fairness opinion to the Board of Directors of Heritage NOLA Bancorp in conjunction
with this transaction.

Luse Gorman is serving as legal counsel to Heritage NOLA Bancorp and Heritage Bank. National Capital L.L.C., is acting as financial adviser to MC Bancshares. Fenimore Kay Harrison LLP is serving as legal counsel to MC Bancshares and M C Bank.

UPDATED WITH STORY: Wellness Center will be watched for impact on St. Mary's health

FRANKLIN -- It's a gym. It's a place to do yoga. It's a pool and a snack bar, a place to stay well and get better.

The new Wellness Center at Bayou Bend Health System in Franklin is also an experiment to see if a $22 million investment can improve the well-being of a parish with poor health outcomes in a state where the outcomes are, on average, even worse.

"My challenge to you," Gov. John Edwards said at the center's ribbon-cutting Friday morning, "is to make sure we produce better health outcomes because of this facility. If we do that, the quality of life is going to go up, health care costs are going to go down and then we all will see the wisdom of replicating this facility all over the state."

"The whole idea," said state Sen. Bret Allain before the ribbon-cutting, "is to turn a health care system into a wellness system."

Edwards and Bayou Bend CEO Stefanie Guidry cut the symbolic ribbon at the center Friday morning. Looking on was a crowd that included lawmakers Allain, Rep. Vincent St. Blanc, former state Rep. Sam Jones, mayors of St. Mary municipalities and a large conference room full of members of the public.

Guided tours took them through the 60,000-square-foot facility. It embraces a cavernous but brightly lit gym with high tech treadmills -- they can replicate the exertion of walking against a parachute -- and weight machines that will tell you how you're doing. They saw a Kids Club room where parents can drop off the little ones during a workout.

There's a walking track around the gym, and a pool outfitted for therapy as well as for swimming. There's a place to buy healthy snacks.

But behind the beautiful architecture and tall glass windows is a sad story.

According to information compiled by the LSU AgCenter, 35% of St. Mary's adults are obese. More than one in six is diabetic.

The data say 37% of adults are physically inactive, and 11% are uninsured. Twenty-four percent smoke. Another 17% report some for uncertainty about having access to adequate food.

Those people are more vulnerable to cardiac disease, kidney disease, conditions related to improper diet, and even cancer.

Yet St. Mary still ranks in the upper half of Louisiana parishes, 27th among 64, in health outcomes.

Allain has a unique perspective on the rationale for building the center. He has influence in the Senate on budget matters and serves on the board of Hospital Service District No. 1, which operates Bayou Bend.

In an interview before Friday's ribbon-cutting, Allain, R-Franklin, noted that half the state budget of about $40 billion comes through the state Department of Health, much of it in federal funding.

"We were able to tap into the money and to do something with it," Allain said..

The Wellness Center is the result. State health officials will be watching to see if it improves health outcomes here, Allain said.

In his remarks at the ribbon-cutting, Edwards compared the process of obtaining funding for the center to a squirrel stashing acorns for the winter. Little by little, and with discipline, the locals put away enough money to fund the center, he said.

Also speaking at the ribbon-cutting was St. Blanc, who called Friday "a great day for my district."

Franklin Mayor Eugene Foulcard said he was up Thursday night anticipating the opening of the center.

"It was like a kid waiting on Christmas morning, just the sheer excitement of the facility opening up and the things I know it will do to improve health care outcomes in our area," Foulcard said.

"This is an amazing day," said Parish President David Hanagriff, "not just for Franklin but for all of St. Mary Parish."

Guidry, who was praised by Allain for her leadership as the center was built, introduced Greg Stock, CEO of Thibodaux Regional Health System. Thibodaux Regional has partnered with Bayou Bend and has an even larger wellness center that served as a model for the Franklin facility.

Stock said the center makes sense from a business as well as a health perspective.

"You build this beautiful facility," he said. "You go out and recruit doctors and the doctors say, 'Hey, this is a pretty nice place. This is a nice little community. I might want to live here.'

"You develop other services and they all complement each other. And you have stuff nobody thought you could have in the beginning."

Baldwin Mayor Clarence Vappie, a long-time employee of Franklin Foundation and Bayou Bend, was impressed by the center.

"I went through the whole building last week," Vappie said, "and it inspired me to work out."

Get It Growing: Vegetable gardening solutions

Summer can be a challenging time for gardeners, especially when it comes to the excessive heat and high humidity. This is great for tropical plants — but a plethora of plant pathogens, including fungi, thrive in these conditions, too. Add in lack of rain or an excess of rain, and you’ve got your work cut out for you.
There is a growing trend in vegetable gardening among homeowners these days. During and following the pandemic, we saw an increase in home vegetable gardening in the United States, and homeowners have continued to grow vegetables.
When challenges arise, it can be frustrating, and you may be tempted to admit defeat. Over and over on social media, in emails and phone calls to the LSU AgCenter, we keep hearing about people not being successful in the vegetable garden.
Vegetable specialist Kiki Fontenot wants readers to know that you can succeed in the vegetable garden, even in the sweltering heat of the summer.
“Success in the garden, like success in everything in life, comes with a little grit, hard work and the ability to see problems and not run away,” she told me.
Below are a few tips from Kiki for a couple of common summer vegetable problems. These tips will not solve all your problems, but they are a start.
Problem No. 1: “My plants are small. They are barely growing, and I do not make very much produce.”
Have you applied fertilizer? Vegetable plants are heavy feeders.
According to Kiki, “nine times out of 10, the gardener did not incorporate any fertilizer into the soil or not enough.” Start with a 13-13-13 broadcast into the soil before planting your seeds or seedlings.
Use a medium rate of fertilizer — as an example, 5-6 pounds, or 10-12 cups, of 13-13-13- per 300 square feet. If your garden is only 100 square feet, then you would use 2 pounds or 4 cups of 13-13-13.
If you have something like a 4-feet-by-8-feet raised bed, that is 32 square feet. You should apply about 1 pound (actually 0.62 pounds, but round up and make it easy), which would be 2 cups of 13-13-13 before planting.
Keep in mind that you need to fertilize again when your summer plants begin to bloom. Fontenot recommends 1 tablespoon of calcium nitrate (which is 15% nitrogen) between every other plant applied every other week through harvest.
You also can use a basic water-soluble fertilizer. Those are usually 15% N as well, and you would apply 1 tablespoon per gallon of water, drenching your plants every other week through harvest. This extra bump of nitrogen really increases plant growth and yields.
On to Problem No. 2: “That squash vine borer comes every year, and my vines are just wilting. It’s in my pumpkins, squash, zucchini, etc.”
Once these moths find your garden, you can bet they will deposit eggs, and immature insects will burrow into the stems and cause problems.
Start by covering your cucurbit plants with insect netting. The netting lets in light, keeps adult moths off your plants. Remove the netting after flowers begin to open.
Scout your plants three to four times a week. As soon as you see the holes, be prepared to mix up an insecticide with the active ingredient bifenthrin.
Mix it according to the manufacturer’s label. Spray the solution right where you see the small hole with “sawdust” coming out of it. That should kill the larvae.
Do you not want to use insecticides? You can use a precision knife; a common brand name is X-Acto. Cut a 1-inch slit parallel with the vine above and below the little hole with sawdust coming out of it. Hand-remove the larvae and wrap the vine back together with a small rubber band just tight enough to keep it together. Do not “choke” the plant.
Summer vegetable gardens can be a worthy challenge. If you are experiencing issues in the garden, don’t give up. Reach out to your local LSU AgCenter agent and visit www.LSUAgCenter.com for all your gardening needs.

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Franklin Banner-Tribune
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