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John K. Flores: Spend some time on Louisiana's hiking trails

When it comes to hiking, most people might think of places like Zion or Yosemite National Parks with hundreds of miles of scenic landscape, or perhaps even the 2,200-mile iconic Appalachian Trail that traverses 14 states from Maine to Georgia. What’s more, if I were to guess, most folks around the country wouldn’t consider Louisiana as a “go to” destination for hiking, but don’t let our somewhat flat terrain fool you.

Louisiana has hundreds of hiking trails. Most are short distance-wise and simple to walk, where hikers will navigate flat to moderate terrain. The state’s trails range anywhere from 1½ to 31 miles long, which happens to be the distance of the longest hiking trail in the state, the Wild Azalea Trail.

Labor Day weekend, my wife and I decided to take a drive to Chicot State Park to hike. Chicot has a very well-marked 17.3-mile trail with moderate terrain that encircles the state park. It’s also pet friendly, so we took our Doberman Mila. Since Christine and I are not spring chickens, from the get-go we knew we were not going to hike the entire trail. Instead, we picked a couple locations that would allow us to make short hikes approximately 2 miles long.

It felt good to use leg muscles hiking the hilly upland terrain. Sometimes the sea level jaunts around the block waving and talking to neighbors in our subdivision, though enjoyable, just don’t do it for me physically. Essentially, when the blood rushes into your quad muscles, you know you’re doing something physical and getting something out of it.

Hiking is an excellent way to spend time in the outdoors, particularly with family and friends. A word of caution might be knowing your limitations and that includes the age of your respective participants. You’re only as fast as your weakest hiker.

Small children may be a ball of energy, but they tire fast. You’d be wise to limit your hikes to suit their stamina. Chicot State Park has a “Kid’s Trail,” which introduces little ones to hiking. It can be a fun experience for them and encourages them to enjoy the outdoors.

For seniors it’s the same. Your mind may tell you you can still do it, but your body says something else altogether. It’s important to not get caught up in the ’60s are the new ’40s logic. No, they aren’t. So, try not to make it a race and personal challenge to keep up with those in their prime; just enjoy yourself. They’ll wait while you catch up.

It’s also important to make sure you’re medically fit to hike if you’re a senior. The last thing you want to do is be extracted from the woods by EMTs.

There are things you’ll want to bring when hiking. Number one is a daypack with plenty of water or energy drinks. A couple bottles per person is probably good for “short” hikes of 3 to 5 miles, but remember, this is Louisiana which just experienced the hottest summer on record.

It’s also important on short hikes to carry a couple of snacks, where on longer hikes, you may want to bring a sack lunch. Energy, protein, and granola bars are great hiking snacks that provide your body the shot of nutrition that’ll keep you going. Note: what you brought into the woods (trash) should leave the woods with you when you finish your hike.

A small first aid kit is something that should also be in your pack, along with a compass and mosquito spray. Though black bears are typically shy and keep their distance from humans, it wouldn’t hurt to carry bear spray as a precaution.

Another concern when hiking in upland wooded areas are insects like chiggers and ticks. On their website, the CDC says ticks are most active during warmer months (April-September) and recommends learning what ticks are most common in your area.

I’ll admit, both my wife and I wore shorts and short sleeve shirts on our Chicot hike.

Overall, we didn’t have a problem with these critters. However, I did have one tick that was crawling on my forearm. Needless to say, I dispatched the evil creature with great prejudice.

It’s best to wear long sleeve shirts, long pants, and socks when hiking. Moreover, treat them with spray products containing 0.5% permethrin prior to your hike.

Other products that will help to shield you from ticks and chiggers is DEET, oil of lemon eucalyptus, or picaridin.

Both chiggers and ticks live in leafy underbrush and tall grasses.

When hiking, try to not wander off the main trails to avoid these creatures. And following your hike, be sure to check each other for ticks trying to hop a ride home with you.

Lastly, when looking for Louisiana hiking trails, go to the Alltrails.com website.

The website provides a brief synopsis for 258 Louisiana trails with their locations. Alltrails.com is a great tool for planning your next excursion.

With fall approaching and the weather beginning to cool off from the brutally hot record-breaking summer we’ve had, there is no better way to enjoy the outdoors than hiking in it.

John Flores is the Morgan City Review’s outdoor writer. He can be contacted at gowiththeflo@cox.net.

Berwick council OKs budget with new police officer

BERWICK — The Berwick town government has a new budget for 2023-24, and it includes money to hire an additional police officer.

The Town Council passed its budget at Tuesday’s regular monthly meeting by a 4-1 vote. It takes effect with the start of the new budget year Oct. 1.

Also Tuesday, the council authorized an agreement under which money appropriated by the Legislature this spring will be used to replace the town’s water meters. An ordinance introduced Tuesday would raise water charges for commercial customers.

And the council approved a request by three Berwick High students for a permit for the annual homecoming parade Sept. 28.

Budget

Berwick’s new budget anticipates about $6.9 million in revenue, or 8.1% less than it expects to have taken in by Sept. 30. Total spending is expected to be $5.3 million, down 14.7%.

The accumulated fund balance will rise slightly to just over $4 million, or enough to cover town spending for nine months. Auditors recommend a balance big enough to cover two months.

The big drop in expected revenue, about $935,000, is from intergovernmental transfers, reflecting grants the town received as one-time money. The same is true in spending.

General government is expected to cost $1.2 million, nearly a third less than this year.

But the budget also more than doubles expenditures for the Volunteer Fire Department to $375,000 and gives the Police Department a 6% boost to $1.4 million.

After an amendment passed Tuesday , the budget includes an extra $79,000 for an additional police officer. That provision also led to the lone no vote on the budget.

The council introduced the budget Aug. 8. Then, Councilman Lud Henry noted that the money for the new police officer, which he understood to have been approved at a budget meeting, wasn’t in the 2023-24 proposal. Chief Administrative Officer Newell “Bubba” Slaughter said it could be added.

And the amended budget passed Tuesday did just that. Henry asked and learned that $50,000 for the officer came from a delay in the purchase of a police vehicle, with the rest to come from surplus funds.

Council members James Richard, Kevin Hebert, Colleen Askew and Raymond Price voted for the budget. Henry voted against it.

“It was a disagreement over how we did it,” Henry said.

The council had already added an officer after a town officer was reassigned to be Berwick’s school resource officer.

Meters

The Legislature’s capital spending budget for this year included more than $570,000 for new water meters in Berwick. The devices will allow the town to save manpower by automating meter-reading.

On Tuesday, the council authorized Mayor Duval Arthur to enter an agreement with the state for the project.

Also Tuesday:

—The council introduced an ordinance that will raise water fees for commercial customers and a handful of industrial users.

The ordinance would raise the charge for the first 2,000 gallons each month to $25 from $15, and raise the charge for each additional 1,000 gallons to $6.50 from $5.50.

The ordinance wouldn’t affect residential water bills.

If the ordinance follows the normal course, it will come up for a public hearing and passage vote at the Oct. 10 meeting.

—Berwick High students Alyse Harrison, Jude Tarver and Isabell Ortiz asked the council to OK a permit for the school’s homecoming parade at 4 p.m. Sept. 28 in Country Club Estates. The council approved the permit unanimously.

Berwick’s homecoming will have a “Wizard of Oz” theme.

The homecoming game will be Sept. 29 against Thrive Academy.

—Leslie Smith and Dee Hymel of Roots and Ribbons invited the council to the Puttin’ On The Pink 5K run and two-mile walk at 4 p.m. Oct. 7 at Patterson’s Morey Park.

The event will raise money to support St. Mary breast cancer patients and survivors.

—Political candidates continue make the rounds as the Oct. 14 primary approaches. Appearing at the council meeting Tuesday were Parish Council District 10 hopefuls Reginald Weary and Angelena Brocato, District 4 candidate Javon Charles, parish president candidate Tim LeBlanc and state Senate District 21 candidate Henry “Bo” LaGrange.

JANETTE MASON BILLIOT

Janette Mason Billiot, 86, a resident of Magnolia, Texas, formerly of Morgan City, died Wednesday, Sept. 13, 2023.

She is survived by two children, Sandra McCall and David Billiot; four grandchildren; four great-grandchildren; and a sister, Doris McKee

She was preceded in death by her husband and a son.

Visitation will be Saturday from 9 a.m. until services at 11 a.m. at Holy Cross Catholic Church. Burial will follow in Morgan City Cemetery.

Twin City Funeral Home is in charge of arrangements.

Thibodaux Regional welcomes Ansert

Thibodaux Regional Health System announced the addition of Dr. Elizabeth Ansert, foot and ankle specialist, to the active medical staff.

Ansert is available to care for patients at Thibodaux Regional Foot & Ankle Center located at 290 Bowie Road, Thibodaux, LA, 985-493-4990.

Ansert received an undergraduate degree in biology, psychology and criminal justice from Indiana University in Bloomington. She received a Master of Arts degree in Forensic Psychology from John Jay College of Criminal Justice in New York, and a Master of Business Administration degree from Barry University in Miami Shores, Florida.

Ansert earned her doctorate in podiatric medicine degree from Barry University School of Podiatric Medicine in Miami Shores and completed her residency at St. Vincent Hospital in Worchester, Massachusetts, where she served as chief resident.

Additionally, Ansert completed a fellowship in diabetic limb salvage at the University of Texas Southwestern in Dallas.

She specializes in all foot and ankle conditions, with an emphasis on diabetic limb salvage, wound care, and diabetic foot care.

For Ansert, Thibodaux is similar to her hometown in Lanesville, Indiana. When she first visited Thibodaux, she felt an immediate sense of comfort and a welcoming community, the hospital said in a press release.

Four join Terrebonne General staff

For new physician specialists have joined the staff at Terrebonne General Health System.

They are:

—Dr. Peomia Chela Brown, a pulmonologist, critical care, and sleep medicine specialist, earned her Bachelor of Science from Clemson University and her medical degree from the

Brown is double board-certified in internal medicine and pulmonary medicine by the American Board of Internal Medicine. She is board-eligible in critical care and sleep medicine. She is a member of the American Thoracic Society, American Academy of Sleep Medicine and The American Society of Chest Physicians.

When she is not working, Brown enjoys reading, baking, traveling, volleyball and creating memories with her family. She will join the Terrebonne General Pulmonary Care team where she will specialize in both pulmonology and sleep disorders.

—Dr. Emma Fleckman, hospital medicine specialist, graduated cum laude with a Bachelor of Science degree from Tulane University in New Orleans. She completed her medical degree at Burrell College of Osteopathic Medicine in Las Cruces, New Mexico. She completed her internal medicine residency at the Cleveland Clinic Foundation–South Pointe Hospital in Cleveland, Ohio, where she served as co-chief resident.

Fleckman is a member of several professional organizations, including the American College of Physicians, the American College of Osteopathic Internists and the American Osteopathic Association. She is board-eligible in Internal Medicine. Fleckman will join the Terrebonne General Hospital Medicine team to care for inpatients.

When she is not working,. Fleckman enjoys cooking, traveling, outdoor activities, volunteering, reading and watching the Saints and LSU football.
—Dr. Tania Kohal, pulmonary and critical care specialist, attended the University of California in Berkeley, California, for her Bachelor of Arts. She earned her medical degree from Oakland University William Beaumont School of Medicine and did her residency at Henry Ford Hospital in Detroit, Michigan. She completed her pulmonary and critical rare fellowships at LSU Health Sciences Center in New Orleans.

Kohal is double board-certified in internal medicine and pulmonary medicine by the American Board of Internal Medicine. Kohal received the Resident Teaching awards and ICU Resident of the Month. She is a member of The American Thoracic Society and the American College of Chest Physicians.

She spends her spare time hiking and cooking. Kohal will join the Terrebonne General Pulmonary Care team to provide pulmonary and critical care services.

—Dr. Logan E. St. Cyr, palliative/supportive care specialist, graduated summa cum laude with a Bachelor of Science from LSU in Baton Rouge. She completed her medical degree at Vanderbilt University School of Medicine in Nashville, Tennessee, where she was awarded the Leonard Tow Humanism in Medicine Award for her compassionate and empathic treatment towards patients. She finished her internal medicine residency at LSU Health and Sciences Center in Baton Rouge, where she was a resident inductee into the Gold Humanism Honor Society and the Alpha Omega Alpha Honor Society.  

St. Cyr is board-certified in internal medicine and board-eligible in palliative care. She is a member of the American Medical Association, the American College of Physicians, and the Catholic Medical Association. In her spare timeSt. Cyr enjoys fishing, baking, carpentry, and pen and ink drawing.

St. Cyr will join the new Terrebonne General Palliative Care Clinic to improve the quality of life for patients and their families.

New life emerges on La.'s Chandeleur Islands

Officials from the Louisiana Coastal Protection and Restoration Authority (CPRA), the Louisiana Department of Wildlife and Fisheries (LDWF), and the United States Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS) announced successful hatchings of the endangered Kemp’s ridley sea turtle for the second year in a row on the Chandeleur Islands.

The endangered species was discovered nesting on the islands in August 2022, marking the first time the species had been observed there in over 75 years. Since this discovery, over 100 sea turtle crawls have been documented on the island, making it one of the highest-density nesting beaches in the northern Gulf of Mexico.

“The recent observation of Kemp’s ridley hatchlings on the Chandeleur Islands illustrates the importance of the work CPRA and our partners are doing along the barrier island chain to restore vital nesting habitats,” said CRPA Chairman Bren Haase. “Restoring these barrier islands is not only necessary to protect the wildlife that call them home, but also to offer a first line of defense to inland communities that have suffered as the islands have deteriorated.”

The barrier islands along Louisiana’s easternmost point gained national prominence when President Theodore Roosevelt issued an executive order in 1904 creating the Breton National Wildlife Refuge, which includes the Breton Islands and Chandeleur Islands.
In the years since the area has been severely impacted by natural and man-made disasters. In 2005 a direct hit from Hurricane Katrina led to significant damage to the island chain. Five years later, the Deepwater Horizon oil spill decimated the wildlife and marine habitat, impacting turtles, fish, birds, and other species that rely on the islands’ resources.

While the USFWS believes that 89 percent of the refuge’s acreage has disappeared since President Roosevelt visited the area in 1915, efforts to restore the islands offer hope for the future.  

“Breton National Wildlife Refuge will continue to serve the purpose for which it was originally established – to provide habitat for the conservation of colonial nesting seabirds and other wildlife,” said Neil Lalonde, Project Leader, Southeast Louisiana Refuge Complex. “On Breton Island, we’ve restored 426 acres of beach, dune, and back-barrier marsh habitat. Protecting and restoring these fragile and dynamic barrier islands provides countless benefits, not only for wildlife, but also for coastal communities as they form a first line of defense. Large-scale projects, such as this one, substantially contribute to restoring and protecting Louisiana’s natural resources and coastal wetlands.”

In addition to nesting habitats for endangered sea turtles, the Breton National Wildlife Refuge is the largest waterbird nesting location in the Northern Gulf of Mexico. Reddish Egrets and Sooty Terns are among the species that utilize the habitat provided by the islands to build their nests and rear their young.  One endemic species, the Chandeleur Gull, utilizes the islands as their only nesting ground in the entire world.

While the island chain is an important nesting ground for many species, others use it as a winter escape. Each winter, tens of thousands of migratory birds including Piping Plovers, Red Knots, Redhead Ducks, and shorebirds visit the islands to take advantage of the seagrass meadows and warmer climate.  In a typical year, in total, over 300,000 birds utilize the islands.

“The Chandeleur Islands are not only critically important to Louisiana and our state’s fish and wildlife resources; many of the species that rely on the habitats provided by the Chandeleurs spend a large part of their lives in other parts of the Gulf Coast - and beyond,” said Robert Shadoin, Secretary of the Louisiana Department of Wildlife and Fisheries.

 “Restoring these islands is not only important to making Louisiana whole following the Deepwater Horizon spill, it’s also important to making our region whole and protecting our valuable shared resources.”

Beginning in the summer of 2022, CPRA and LDWF began monitoring the Chandeleur Islands to inform a restoration strategy and project design.

“The recent discovery of endangered sea turtle hatchlings and the staggering numbers of birds that have been documented visiting and nesting along the Chandeleur Island Chain is encouraging,” said CPRA Executive Director Greg Grandy. “We have irrefutable evidence that life is flourishing on the islands, but we also know that it is fragile.

"Scientific modeling predicts that without major restoration efforts, the Chandeleur Islands will be under water in just a few decades. CPRA remains committed to working with our partners to protect these crucial habitats and the species that depend on them.”

Engineering and design plans for restoration efforts along the Chandeleur islands are already underway and are slated to be completed in 2025, at which time construction activities may begin. CPRA is working to identify a funding source for the construction of the project, which is expected to exceed $200 million.

Governor pushes for expansion of free school meals

Gov. John Bel Edwards on recently urged lawmakers to provide free meals to all students as he signed legislation to reimburse schools $860,000 to expand free meals.

Edwards was at Lincoln Elementary School for the Arts in Marrero on Sept. 6 for a ceremonial signing of Act 305. Lawmakers approved it last session, enabling free school meals to go to students who qualify for reduced-price meals through the federal school nutrition program.

“The cost of providing lunch to everyone, in the grand scheme of things, is relatively minimal,” Edwards said.

The new law, implemented for 2023-24, directs the Department of Education to reimburse schools for the difference between reimbursement rates provided by the U.S. Department of Agriculture for a free meal and a reduced-price meal.

A fiscal note from June estimates the annual reimbursement costs at $859,454, or about $4.3 million over five years.

The legislation sponsored by Marrero Democratic Rep. Kyle Green with 16 cosponsors passed all committees and both chambers of the Legislature with unanimous approval.

It’s expected to save families that participate in the reduced-price school breakfast and lunch programs about $14 per month per student. An estimated 7,000 would be eligible.

Reduced-price school meal prices set by the Department of Agriculture are 30 cents for breakfast and 40 cents for lunch for children in households that earn between 130% and 185% of the federal poverty level.

Green said the intent behind the legislation is to ensure students have the proper nutrition to focus on school, but has also highlighted the benefit of reducing shame on low-income students. About 600,000 Louisiana students rely on free or reduced-price meals. Green said estimates to provide free meals for all
Louisiana public school students based on 2022-23 numbers would be roughly $40 million annually.

Green plans to introduce legislation next session to provide universal free meals, if he’s re-elected. Green won his election to represent House District 83 in 2019 with 62.3% of the vote.

If lawmakers approve universal free school meals, Louisiana would join at least nine states that have passed legislation to do the same, according to the Hunter College New York City Food Policy Center.
In Massachusetts, the move was funded by a new 4% tax on the state’s wealthiest residents, while in Vermont the cost of the program is covered by a 3 cent increase in the property tax rate.

Other states that have passed universal free school lunches include California, Colorado, Illinois, Michigan, Minnesota, Maine and New Mexico.

Lawmakers in another 25 states and the District of Columbia have considered legislation for universal free school meals over the last two years, the policy center reports.

A 2023 School Nutrition Trends Report from the School Nutrition Association, based on a survey of 847 school meal programs, found $19.2 million in unpaid meal debt

Put on hold: Calls to child abuse line go unanswered

An average of over 1,000 callers each month to the Louisiana Department of Children and Family Services child abuse hotline in 2022 abandoned their calls while on hold, according to a new audit.

The Louisiana legislative auditor issued a performance report last week that examined the Department of Children and Family Services’ processes for receiving and acting on child abuse and neglect complaints in fiscal years 2018 through 2022.

The audit follows several reports of child abuse and fatalities in 2022 that triggered the Senate Health and Welfare Committee to launch a broader review of the department’s practices, staffing and leadership.

Suspected child abuse in Louisiana can be reported to the Department of Children and Family Services through a statewide hotline and a Mandated Reporter Portal online. Most reports come from mandatory reporters such as school personnel and health professionals, with 57,164 or 29% of the 197,302 reports from 2018 through 2022 received through the portal and the rest through the hotline.

“In addition, emergency reports submitted through the (portal) increased by 47.3%, from 239 reports in fiscal year 2019 to 352 reports in fiscal year 2022, despite the (portal) informing mandatory reporters to report emergency reports through the hotline,” auditors wrote.

The audit shows that the Department of Children and Family Services centralized intake staff fell short of the only performance metric of 66% of calls to the hotline answered live, with that percentage at 60.3% in 2022. Analysis of an average of 6,331 calls per month that year showed the average speed to answer was 6.9 minutes.

Of the 6,331, an average of 3,820 were answered live, 1,111 opted to receive a callback if staff were busy, and 1,183 hung up before staff could answer. Another 218 on average hung up before staff finished the report, auditors wrote.

The Department of Children and Family Services contracts with a software vendor for the hotline that is required to retain call recordings and other data for five years, but auditors found data missing for 15 months of the audit period and incomplete for three.

Other analysis found the agency could work with its vendor to improve data metrics to allow officials to target shift schedules for call center staff better and minimize changeover during peak call times.

“Since 2011, (centralized intake) has used nine overlapping shifts but these shifts are not based on an analysis of call volume,” auditors wrote. “Our analysis of call volume data from calendar year 2022 found that intake may be overstaffed from approximately 5 p.m. until 2 a.m. on any given weekday and … staff could be reallocated to shifts during the peak call period between 9 a.m. to 5 p.m.

“In addition, we found that Thursdays and Fridays had the highest daily average speed to answer calls and the most calls abandoned during the calendar year 2022,” the report read

The Department of Children and Family Services Secretary Terri Ricks responded to the audit report with a letter to Louisiana Legislative Auditor Mike Waguespack on Aug. 31 that explained how the department is working to improve. Centralized intake managers use daily hotline data to adjust staff on daily shifts, but DCFS is working with its vendor to improve the data and its retention.

The agency is also working with Franklin Associates to educate mandatory reporters about emergency reports, to ensure they’re received through the hotline instead of the portal, which would help to minimize response times.

In addition, “DCFS will research and implement performance targets and include data analysis as part of the overall (continuous quality improvement) process to identify improvements in the intake process,” Ricks wrote.

Supreme Court: No more post-conviction sentence deals

The Louisiana Supreme Court struck down a law that allowed the district attorneys to pardon violent offenders, saying the power of clemency rests solely with the Governor’s Office.

In the decision, the justices said since the law allowed a court to overturn a conviction without a finding of legal defect, it “unconstitutionally allows the judicial branch to exercise the governor’s exclusive pardon power, and, therefore violates the doctrine of separation of powers” provided by the state constitution.

“Crime is ravaging our state; and instead of doing more to increase public safety, some officials have been fueling the fire,” said Attorney General Jeff Landry in a news release. “I am proud to fight for crime victims; and today, we ensured they receive the justice they were promised.”

In 2021, the Legislature passed and Gov. John Bel Edwards signed into law Senate Bill 186, which allowed district attorneys to issue pardons to violent offenders without limitations.

On Feb. 9, 2007, William Wayne Lee Jr. was convicted of second-degree murder and he was sentenced to life in prison. On Oct. 25, 2021, the defendant and Warren Montgomery – the district attorney for the 22nd Judicial District which covers St. Tammany and Washington parishes – came to a plea agreement after new evidence surfaced in May 2020 over the victim’s death, which would’ve bolstered the defense’s case. The charges were reduced to manslaughter and Lee’s sentence was reduced to 35 years in prison.

In the decision, the justices also said the law “serves to upend the work of the jury, the prosecutor, and the judge in the trial of the case without identifying a legal defect in those proceedings.”

On March 9, 2022, Landry filed a lawsuit saying that the plea agreement violated the governor’s exclusive right to clemency under the state constitution.

A district court on June 15, 2022, ruled against Landry’s suit and he took it to the state Supreme Court, which reimposed the original conviction and sentence.

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